Last night the great British public were able to sleep soundly, for the first time for two weeks. The day had brought two more sensational revelations in the Daily Telegraph’s Drippygate saga. Two senior ministers, Geoff Hoon, the transport secretary, and James Purnell, his counterpart in in culture, were exposed for doing what the already dis-credited Hazel Blears, the Communities minister had done - using the MP’s expenses system for making capital profits on the sale of ’second’ homes. Gordon Brown, the Prime Minister, got his knickers in a twist yet again, by claiming that they had not done anything wrong. And by failing to explain why Blears, whose behaviour he has publicly declared to be ‘un-acceptable’, is still a leading member of his government. He toughed it out, arguing that not only was there no need to call an immediate general election, but that an election now would cause ‘chaos’.
But, fear not, readers, though ministers and MP’s are drowning in sleaze, the fourth estate of our democracy is in robust health. Our biggest media organisation is in touch with the public mood. The BBC put on a special edition of Question Time on BBC One to let the people have their say. Presided over by David Dimbleby, one of two sons of Richard Dimbleby, whose family is the nearest thing to a ruling dynasty that the BBC has.
The format comprises a panel, which is a mixture of politicans and people who have distinguished themselves in other walks of life, with Dimbelby acting as the impartial chairman of the debate, ensuring that the members of the public, not only have a chance to ask questions, but to express their views, and challenge what the panel members are saying. Last night’s panel consisted of four policians and two members of the media, three if Dimbleby himself, which he should be, because inevitably he is a powerful influence on what issues are discussed and who has the biggest say. For instance, at one time he took four very thoughtful questions from the floor, then immediately asked a question himself about Hazel Blears, bringing the panel back to personalities and expenses, and away from the more fundamental wider issues which some panel members, along with several in the audience were raising.
So, at one level, this Question Time, was a straight forward contest, between the politcians, and the media which is riding high after two weeks in which it has been printing pages and pages of really important news telling us how some of our ministers and MPs have not only been fiddling their expenses but seeking to cover up what they are doing. On this occasion it was the politicians who won the arguments, or rather two of them, William Hague and Vince Cable, both former leaders of their parties.
Both of them argued clearly and effectively that MP’s expenses were part of the much wider problem of the erosion of the power of MP’s by Prime Ministers, acting Presidentially, by making their decisions, using the whips to bring their members line, and announcing new policies via the media, instead of to Parliament. Both of them urged the case for fundamental reform too many ministers, and too many MP’s were behaving like a priviledged elite. They demonstrated by the way they listened to the views and questions of the audience, and answered their concerns, that two of the major parties had MPs the country can be proud of.
Ben Bradshaw, the health minister, by contrast, kept telling the audience that his leader Gordon Brown’s new reforms would solve the problem. Again and again and again. Trust us, when it was evident from what this audience was saying, let alone the opinion polls, that the electorate do not trust him.
The fourth politician, Marta Andreasen of UKIP harangued the audience. She kept pushing her own party’s main (only?) that the fault was not in Westminster but in Brussels. She urged the electorate to throw out all the major parties and vote in a UKIP government. She was so bad that one member of the audience seemed to think that even the BNP might do better than UKIP.
Martin Bell, appearing in his emblematic white suit, was oddly ineffective. He should have had something interesting to say. He was, after all, a very good BBC foreign correspondent, who changed his trade and made a very effective stand against Conservative sleaze. By standing as an Independent MP, and beating Neil Hamilton on his own territory in Cheshire.
Yasmin Alabi Brown of The Independent, other journalist and the only woman on the panel was not at her best. She too often sounded shrill, reminding me that our politics and this political programme, is still pretty male dominated, and women do have more difficult time than men in making their voices heard.
But the best thing about the programme, which really did help me sleep soundly, was the behaviour of the audience. Clearly this cross section of the audience is not panicing, they want reform, but they are perfectly capable of making up their own minds about which MP’s are guilty of such serious fiddling that they do not deserve to be re-elected. So, even if we had a general election in six week’s time, I doubt whether UKIP or the BNP would win any Westminster seats at all.
But, of course, there won’t be an election in six week’s time. Because of one of the major flaws in our constitution, which was discussed last night. The Prime Minister has the power to effective power to call an election now, or delay it until the end of his five term next year. The case for changing our constitution to a fixed four-year term now looks overwhelming. Because now, as in at so many similar times in recent history, it is not in the Prime Minister’s interests to call an election at a time when he is certain to lose heavily. And it is difficult for his party to replace him by a new leader without a bloody struggle, creating a real risk that any new Labour leader might do even worse in an election in a month or two than Brown.
But there is a way out. There are some flexibilies in our constitution, which have been demonstrated in the last few days. Gordon Brown stuck by the unwritten rule about the independence of the Speaker’s role, so he did condemn him. But he did call him in for a fatherly chat, which was enough to bring Martin to his senses, so he resigned.
And, our constitution gives the Queen the power to call in Gordon Brown for a motherly chat. And, if she did, it is just possible that Brown might decide to resign voluntarily and call an election for the autumn, giving Labour a elect a new leader who might be more successful in winning back those hundred of thousands of Labour voters, who would rather not vote at all than vote for a party led by Brown.
(Incidently Vince Cable announced during last night’s programme that he is not going to apply for the Speaker’s job. But, who knows, he might change his mind, if no other candidate of high calibre emerges in the next week or two.)